Reliance Industries Ltd (RELIANCE)

Oil Gas & Consumable Fuels · Refineries · NSE · Updated 1 September 2026
By StockFin Research Team AI-Assisted Analysis Source: BSE/NSE Filings
₹1,285 ↓ 5.31% (1Y)

🎯 Key Takeaways

  • Reliance Industries Ltd is in a strategic expansion phase, leveraging its core energy and retail infrastructure to enter high-growth chemical and fertilizers businesses while maintaining financial stability. The company has secured shareholder approval for key operational expansions and capital activities, supported by strong cash flows and moderate leverage.
  • Revenue grew 5.2% QoQ to ₹3.09 L Cr in Q1FY27.
  • ⚠️ 1) Execution risk in chemical and fertilizers businesses remains unquantified, with no disclosed capex or margin improvement roadmap. 2) OPM compressi
Market Cap
₹17.39 L Cr
P/E Ratio
23.3
P/B Ratio
1.92
ROE
9.7%
ROCE
11.3%
Debt/Equity
0.41
Div Yield
0.47%
Promoter
50.5%

📖 The Story

Reliance Industries Ltd is in a strategic expansion phase, leveraging its core energy and retail infrastructure to enter high-growth chemical and fertilizers businesses while maintaining financial stability. The company has secured shareholder approval for key operational expansions and capital activities, supported by strong cash flows and moderate leverage.

📰 What's Happening

In Q1FY27, Reliance obtained SEBI's observation letter for Jio Platforms' IPO draft prospectus (Aug 28, 2026), enabling regulatory progression of the standalone listing. Shareholders approved amendments to the MOA to include ammonia, ammonium nitrate, explosives, and fertilizers businesses (Aug 21, 2026), alongside authorizing related party transactions (Jul 25, 2026). These steps formalize diversification into chemicals and fertilizers, aligning with long-term monetization plans for Jio and retail segments.

Source: Stock Announcements

📊 Quarterly Results (₹ Cr)

MetricJun 2025Sep 2025Dec 2025Mar 2026Jun 2026
Revenue2.44 L Cr2.55 L Cr2.65 L Cr2.94 L Cr3.09 L Cr
Operating Profit29,06331,46931,39629,33332,417
OPM %11.9%12.4%11.8%10.0%10.5%
Net Profit30,68122,14622,16720,61623,001
EPS₹19.95₹13.42₹13.78₹12.54₹15.48

Operating performance shows sequential improvement in profitability, with OPM expanding from 11.9% (Jun 2025) to 12.4% (Sep 2025) before stabilizing at 10.5% (Jun 2026), reflecting operational normalization post-seasonal volatility. Net profit declined slightly in Q1FY27 to ₹23,001 Cr from ₹30,681 Cr (Jun 2025), but this follows a high base; the trend remains stable with consistent EPS growth from ₹13.42 (Sep 2025) to ₹15.48 (Jun 2026).

🔮 Management Outlook & What's Next

Management has not provided explicit forward guidance on chemical or fertilizers business margins or timelines in the reviewed filings. However, the MOA amendment and shareholder approvals signal intent to scale these businesses, likely through capital allocation within the broader group. No official commentary on revenue or margin targets was disclosed in the latest investor communications.

Extracted from official company announcements. Not StockFin.ai's opinion.

🏦 Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)

ItemMar 2025Mar 2025Mar 2026Mar 2026
Equity Capital6,76613,53213,53213,532
Reserves8.13 L Cr8.30 L Cr8.64 L Cr8.90 L Cr
Borrowings3.58 L Cr3.70 L Cr3.75 L Cr3.74 L Cr
Total Liabilities18.15 L Cr19.50 L Cr20.39 L Cr21.78 L Cr
Fixed Assets6.02 L Cr6.83 L Cr6.86 L Cr11.70 L Cr
Investments2.45 L Cr2.42 L Cr2.56 L Cr2.48 L Cr
Total Assets18.15 L Cr19.50 L Cr20.39 L Cr21.78 L Cr

The balance sheet shows stable capital structure with equity of ₹13,532 Cr and reserves growing to ₹8.90 L Cr (Mar 2026), indicating retained earnings support expansion. Borrowings remain flat at ₹3.74–3.75 L Cr, suggesting no aggressive debt-funded growth. Total assets rose to ₹21.78 L Cr, reflecting investments in operational capacity or intangible assets linked to new business lines.

💰 Cash Flow Statement (₹ Cr)

ItemMar 2026
Operating+1.92 L Cr
Investing-1.01 L Cr
Financing-51,549
Net Cash Flow+39,475

👥 Shareholding Pattern

CategoryQ3FY25Q4FY25Q1FY26Q2FY26Q3FY26Q4FY26Q1FY27
Promoters50.1%50.1%50.1%50.0%50.0%50.0%50.5%
FII19.1%19.1%19.2%18.6%19.1%18.7%17.2%
DII19.1%19.4%19.8%20.3%20.2%20.6%21.2%
Public9.0%8.9%8.5%8.5%8.3%8.4%8.6%
# Shareholders47,14,95947,65,72844,35,75643,93,76442,06,15944,21,28946,51,863

Institutional investor shareholding rose to 17.2% (Q1FY27) from 18.65% (Q2FY26), while promoter holding held steady at 50.01%. DII participation increased to 21.19%, suggesting growing confidence among domestic institutional investors. The rising DII and FII presence, combined with a stable promoter stake, indicates broadening ownership without dilution or sell-down pressure.

⚖️ Peer Comparison — Refineries

Company MCap (₹ Cr) P/E ROCE ROE D/E
RELIANCE 17.39 L Cr 23.3 11.3% 9.7% 0.41
IOC 1.92 L Cr 5.6 16.4% 16.3% 0.55
BPCL 1.38 L Cr 7.9 17.8% 17.1% 0.43
HINDPETRO 76,602 45.9 2.9% 2.5% 0.78
MRPL 29,838 9.5 23.0% 22.1% 1.01
CHENNPETRO 20,352 4.9 44.0% 37.6% 0.18
GANDHAR 2,524 8.4 32.0% 25.6% 0.15
KOTYARK 380 1.3 19.2% 15.7% 0.40
543805 92 0.08
526652 9.8% 8.8% -0.42

🔗 Peer Stock Analyses

⚠️ Risk Factors

1) Execution risk in chemical and fertilizers businesses remains unquantified, with no disclosed capex or margin improvement roadmap. 2) OPM compression in Q1FY27 to 10.5% from 12.4% (Sep 2025) may reflect margin pressure from refining or market volatility, not yet addressed in commentary. 3) Jio IPO delays or valuation challenges could impact anticipated liquidity and valuation upside, indirectly affecting investor sentiment toward the broader conglomerate.

📋 Recent Filings

🧠 Analyst's Read

Reliance is methodically advancing its diversification into chemicals and fertilizers with shareholder and regulatory backing, while maintaining financial discipline. Investors should monitor management's next steps on capital allocation and margin trajectory in new segments, particularly as refining margins remain volatile.

Based on filing content and financial data. Not a recommendation.

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Data sourced from stock announcements. Analysis generated by StockFin.ai.
For informational purposes only — not investment advice. Updated 2026-09-01.

Editorial & Data Transparency Notice

This analysis was programmatically compiled using StockFin AI utilizing official regulatory disclosures from the BSE and NSE. Content is automatically synthesized and audited against public financial filings. StockFin.ai is an educational research platform and is NOT a SEBI-registered investment advisor or research analyst.

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