Kamdhenu Ltd (KAMDHENU)
🎯 Key Takeaways
- Kamdhenu Ltd is a mid-cap steel manufacturer operating with an asset-light model, demonstrating consistent profitability and strong returns on capital. The company has maintained stable promoter holding at 49.
- Revenue grew 11.6% QoQ to ₹253 in Q4FY22.
- ⚠️ The company's profitability is heavily reliant on royalty income, which increased 25% to ₹174.50 Crores in FY25-26 — a trend that may not be sustainab
📖 The Story
Kamdhenu Ltd is a mid-cap steel manufacturer operating with an asset-light model, demonstrating consistent profitability and strong returns on capital. The company has maintained stable promoter holding at 49.03% while gradually increasing institutional interest, though foreign ownership remains low. ROCE has improved significantly to 26% in FY25-26, up from historical levels, reflecting operational efficiency and capital discipline. Despite modest revenue growth, the business benefits from recurring royalty income and a disciplined capital structure with net debt near zero. Management is focused on capitalizing on infrastructure-driven steel demand in India, supported by brand strength and recurring revenue streams.
📰 What's Happening
In Q1FY27, Kamdhenu announced the closure of its insider trading window ahead of Q1 results, signaling routine compliance with SEBI norms. The company filed its FY25-26 annual report highlighting revenue of ₹763.39 Crores, PAT of ₹78.35 Crores, and ROCE of 26%, up from prior periods. Royalty income rose 25% to ₹174.50 Crores, underscoring the high-margin, asset-light nature of its business model. The board recommended a 40% dividend payout, reinforcing shareholder-friendly policy. The 32nd AGM is scheduled for 25 September 2026, where shareholders will approve the audited results, reappoint independent director Pravin Tripathi until 2032, and declare a final dividend of ₹0.40 per share. Record date for eligibility is 18 September 2026, with dematerialization required by 10 September to receive payout.
Source: Stock Announcements
📊 Quarterly Results (₹ Cr)
| Metric | Jun 2021 | Sep 2021 | Dec 2021 | Mar 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 146 | 216 | 227 | 253 |
| Operating Profit | 9 | 12 | 12 | 16 |
| OPM % | 6.4% | 5.4% | 5.3% | 6.3% |
| Net Profit | 6 | 8 | 8 | 5 |
| EPS | ₹2.07 | ₹2.84 | ₹2.85 | ₹2.01 |
Revenue has shown an upward trend from ₹146 Crores in Jun 2021 to ₹253 Crores in Mar 2022, with operating margins stabilizing around 6% and net profit growing from ₹6 Crores to ₹5 Crores despite base effects. While absolute profit figures vary quarterly, the annualized performance reflects steady growth, supported by expanding scale and operational efficiency. The improvement in ROCE to 26% in FY25-26 indicates better capital utilization, likely driven by lower leverage and higher asset turnover. The company maintains a debt-free balance sheet with total assets of ₹442 Crores and net borrowings of ₹81 Crores as of March 2022, suggesting conservative financial management.
🔮 Management Outlook & What's Next
Management has emphasized leveraging infrastructure-driven demand and expanding its franchise to capture growth in India's steel market. The focus remains on brand building, operational excellence, and capitalizing on recurring royalty income from its asset-light model. There is no explicit forward guidance provided in the latest filings beyond the annual report's reference to sustained demand growth. The company continues to prioritize profitability and shareholder returns, as evidenced by the proposed 40% dividend payout and reappointment of key directors to ensure governance stability.
Extracted from official company announcements. Not StockFin.ai's opinion.
🏦 Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| Item | Mar 2021 | Mar 2021 | Mar 2022 | Mar 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Equity Capital | 27 | 27 | 27 | 27 |
| Reserves | 157 | 168 | 179 | 191 |
| Borrowings | 114 | 100 | 94 | 81 |
| Total Liabilities | 428 | 431 | 442 | 442 |
| Fixed Assets | 83 | 91 | 89 | 93 |
| Investments | 7 | 9 | 10 | 12 |
| Total Assets | 428 | 431 | 442 | 442 |
The balance sheet reflects a stable capital structure with equity of ₹27 Crores and reserves growing from ₹168 Crores to ₹191 Crores between FY21 and FY22, indicating retained earnings contributing to financial strength. Borrowings have fluctuated slightly but remain low relative to equity, with total debt at ₹81 Crores as of March 2022, down from ₹100 Crores in FY21. Total assets have remained flat at ₹442 Crores, suggesting efficient asset management without aggressive expansion. The absence of significant capital expenditures or debt accumulation points to a conservative and disciplined approach to capital allocation, with no major acquisitions or large-scale investments disclosed recently.
💰 Cash Flow Statement (₹ Cr)
| Item | Mar 2022 |
|---|---|
| Operating | +44 |
| Investing | -14 |
| Financing | -20 |
| Net Cash Flow | +10 |
👥 Shareholding Pattern
| Category | Q2FY26 | Q3FY26 | Q4FY26 | Q1FY27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Promoters | 49.0% | 49.0% | 49.0% | 49.0% |
| FII | 3.2% | 2.5% | 1.9% | 2.1% |
| DII | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Public | 40.4% | 40.8% | 42.6% | 40.8% |
| # Shareholders | 48,576 | 49,598 | 50,779 | 48,824 |
Promoter holding has remained stable at 49.03% across all reporting periods, indicating no dilution or stake reduction. Foreign institutional interest has declined slightly from 3.21% in Q2FY26 to 2.06% in Q1FY27, while domestic institutional holding (DII) remains negligible at 0.01-0.03%. Public shareholding has increased from 40.39% to 42.6% over the same period, suggesting growing retail interest. The rising number of shareholders (from 48,576 to 49,598) reflects broadening retail participation. No pledging or selling signals from promoters are evident, and no insider transactions are currently active due to the ongoing trading window closure.
⚖️ Peer Comparison — Steel
| Company | MCap (₹ Cr) | P/E | ROCE | ROE | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JSWSTEEL | 3.20 L Cr | 12.9 | 20.9% | 28.0% | 0.95 |
| TATASTEEL | 2.30 L Cr | 20.8 | 12.7% | 11.0% | 0.83 |
| JINDALSTEL | 1.18 L Cr | 43.3 | 7.4% | 5.3% | 0.43 |
| SAIL | 79,368 | 18.6 | 8.8% | 7.3% | 0.51 |
| JSL | 60,451 | 18.6 | 18.0% | 16.4% | 0.37 |
| SHYAMMETL | 30,083 | 26.8 | 14.2% | 9.7% | 0.09 |
| SARDAEN | 17,517 | 15.5 | 19.2% | 17.6% | 0.45 |
| GPIL | 16,370 | 18.6 | 19.2% | 14.2% | 0.07 |
| USHAMART | 15,240 | 30.0 | 20.6% | 15.4% | 0.04 |
| VISL | 13,878 | — | — | — | -1.07 |
🔗 Peer Stock Analyses
⚠️ Risk Factors
The company's profitability is heavily reliant on royalty income, which increased 25% to ₹174.50 Crores in FY25-26 — a trend that may not be sustainable if raw material costs rise or contractual terms are renegotiated. Despite strong ROCE, revenue growth has been modest, raising concerns about scalability in a capital-intensive sector. The steel industry is cyclical and sensitive to macroeconomic slowdowns, infrastructure delays, or changes in import-export policies. Additionally, the asset-light model depends on third-party infrastructure and logistics, which could introduce execution risks if partners underperform or terminate contracts.
📋 Recent Filings
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🔴 annual report 1 September 2026Kamdhenu Limited informs shareholders with unregistered email addresses that the FY2025-26 Annual Report and 32nd AGM notice are accessible via its we...
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🔴 annual report 31 August 2026Kamdhenu Ltd reported FY 2025-26 revenue of [amount context mismatch] Crores, PAT of [amount context mismatch] Crores, and ROCE of 26%, reflecting str...
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🟡 Board Meeting 31 August 2026Kamdhenu Ltd announces its 32nd AGM on 25 September 2026 via video conference, where shareholders will vote on adopting FY25-26 audited results, decla...
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🟡 sustainability report 31 August 2026Kamdhenu Ltd submitted its Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report for FY2025-26 to NSE and BSE on August 31, 2026, as mandated under SEBI L...
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🔴 Corporate Action 20 August 2026Kamdhenu Limited announced its 32nd Annual General Meeting on 25 September 2026, with the record date set for 18 September 2026 to determine dividend ...
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🟡 Board Meeting 20 August 2026Kamdhenu Limited announced its 32nd Annual General Meeting scheduled for 25 September 2026 at 12:00 Noon IST via video conference, with a record date ...
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Announcement 30 July 2026Kamdhenu Limited presented its July 2026 investor deck highlighting a 9% YoY revenue rise to ₹213 crore in Q1 FY27, driven by 16% royalty growth and 1...
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🟡 Board Meeting 29 July 2026Kamdhenu Limited's board approved unaudited Q1 FY26 results showing record profit before tax of **₹3642.86 lakhs** and net profit of **₹2868.81 lakhs*...
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Announcement 13 July 2026Kamdhenu Limited reported Q1 FY27 sales growth of 8.9% YoY to 10.61 lakh MT, driven by franchise expansion, while commissioning a 5 MW solar plant in ...
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🔴 Announcement 27 June 2026Kamdhenu Limited announced that CARE Ratings upgraded its issuer rating from A to A+ with a Stable outlook, reflecting improved operational and financ...
🧠 Analyst's Read
Kamdhenu Ltd presents a stable, profitable steel business with strong returns and a disciplined capital structure, supported by recurring royalty income and a shareholder-friendly dividend policy. However, its growth trajectory appears modest, and profitability is increasingly dependent on a single high-margin revenue stream. Investors should monitor the sustainability of royalty income and the company’s ability to scale operations beyond its current franchise model. The upcoming AGM and dividend payout process are near-term catalysts, but long-term performance will hinge on macro demand trends and management’s execution in a competitive steel market.
Based on filing content and financial data. Not a recommendation.
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Data sourced from stock announcements. Analysis generated by StockFin.ai.
For informational purposes only — not investment advice. Updated 2026-09-02.
Editorial & Data Transparency Notice
This analysis was programmatically compiled using StockFin AI utilizing official regulatory disclosures from the BSE and NSE. Content is automatically synthesized and audited against public financial filings. StockFin.ai is an educational research platform and is NOT a SEBI-registered investment advisor or research analyst.
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