Gujarat State Fertilizers & Chemicals Ltd (GSFC)

Chemicals · Fertilizers · NSE · Updated 2 September 2026
By StockFin Research Team AI-Assisted Analysis Source: BSE/NSE Filings
₹158.75 ↓ 25.94% (1Y)

🎯 Key Takeaways

  • GSFC is in a consolidation and capital return phase following a period of margin volatility. After a sharp profit surge in Q3FY25 driven by favorable pricing and low input costs, the company has stabilized into a more predictable earnings profile with improving operational consistency.
  • Revenue grew 36.1% QoQ to ₹3,583 in Q1FY27.
  • ⚠️ Margin sensitivity to global urea and ammonia price volatility remains a concern, as seen in the sharp OPM decline in Q4FY2
Market Cap
₹6,326
P/E Ratio
9.1
P/B Ratio
0.52
ROE
5.7%
ROCE
7.4%
Debt/Equity
0.00
Div Yield
3.15%
Promoter
37.8%

📖 The Story

GSFC is in a consolidation and capital return phase following a period of margin volatility. After a sharp profit surge in Q3FY25 driven by favorable pricing and low input costs, the company has stabilized into a more predictable earnings profile with improving operational consistency. Management is prioritizing shareholder returns amid stable cash flows and a strong balance sheet, signaling confidence in sustained performance without aggressive reinvestment needs.

📰 What's Happening

In Q1FY26, GSFC reported revenue of ₹3,583 crore with operating profit of ₹179 crore (OPM 5%), reflecting a recovery from margin pressure seen in Q4FY26 (OPM 1.1%). The company conducted an investor call on August 13, 2026, to discuss these results, emphasizing operational discipline. A 64th AGM is scheduled for September 28, 2026, with e-voting closing on September 21, 2026, and dividend entitlement set for September 30, 2026. Dividend payment is scheduled on or after October 5, 2026, following approval at the AGM. This marks a continued focus on returning capital despite cyclical headwinds.

Source: Stock Announcements

📊 Quarterly Results (₹ Cr)

MetricJun 2025Sep 2025Dec 2025Mar 2026Jun 2026
Revenue2,1843,1872,9412,6333,583
Operating Profit14628612730179
OPM %6.7%9.0%4.3%1.1%5.0%
Net Profit13932415852159
EPS₹3.48₹8.13₹3.97₹1.30₹3.98

Revenue has shown sequential improvement, rising from ₹2,184 crore in Jun 2025 to ₹3,583 crore in Jun 2026, with operating margins stabilizing around 5% after a peak of 9% in Sep 2025. Profitability dipped temporarily in Q4FY26 (OPM 1.1%) but rebounded strongly in Q1FY26, indicating resilience in core operations. Net profit of ₹159 crore in Q1FY26 reflects improved cost control and volume recovery, supporting EPS of ₹3.98. The trend suggests management has navigated input cost pressures while maintaining output stability, particularly in urea and ammonia segments.

🔮 Management Outlook & What's Next

During the August 13, 2026 investor call, management highlighted ongoing operational efficiency and a cautious but confident stance on demand trends in domestic fertilizer and industrial chemicals. While no formal long-term guidance was provided, they emphasized sustained focus on working capital management, margin protection, and disciplined capital allocation. The dividend policy remains anchored to cash flow generation, with payouts tied to AGM approval and record dates set for September 30, 2026.

Extracted from official company announcements. Not StockFin.ai's opinion.

🏦 Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)

ItemMar 2025Mar 2025Mar 2026Mar 2026
Equity Capital80808080
Reserves13,34012,05912,38512,187
Borrowings1010127
Total Liabilities15,88814,36913,13414,390
Fixed Assets2,4982,5042,8703,327
Investments6,6975,0555,1354,610
Total Assets15,88814,36913,13414,390

The balance sheet shows stable equity of ₹80 crore and growing reserves, now at ₹12,187 crore as of March 2026, up from ₹12,059 crore a year earlier. Borrowings remain minimal at ₹27 crore (March 2026), down from ₹1 crore in prior periods, indicating strong deleveraging and low reliance on external financing. Total assets of ₹14,390 crore reflect consistent investment in operations without aggressive expansion, supporting financial flexibility and reinforcing the company’s low-debt profile.

💰 Cash Flow Statement (₹ Cr)

ItemMar 2025
Operating+83
Investing-172
Financing-159
Net Cash Flow-247

👥 Shareholding Pattern

CategoryQ2FY26Q3FY26Q4FY26Q1FY27
Promoters37.8%37.8%37.8%37.8%
FII12.3%11.9%12.3%12.4%
DII7.8%7.3%7.3%7.3%
Public29.8%30.5%29.9%29.9%
# Shareholders3,13,3293,09,6043,03,8302,98,987

Promoter holding remains steady at 37.84% across all recent quarters, signaling confidence and alignment with long-term strategy. FII ownership has slightly increased to 12.36% in Q1FY27 from 12.29% in Q2FY26, while DII shareholding has declined marginally to 7.33% from 7.82%. The number of public shareholders has decreased slightly, but total shareholder count remains high at 2,98,987. No significant dilution or pledging activity is evident, suggesting stable institutional interest with modest shifts in investor composition.

⚖️ Peer Comparison — Fertilizers

Company MCap (₹ Cr) P/E ROCE ROE D/E
COROMANDEL 56,782 30.9 21.0% 14.2% 0.07
FACT 52,685 1893.5 9.2% 2.0% 1.29
CHAMBLFERT 16,513 8.6 22.6% 18.5% 0.10
PARADEEP 16,356 15.3 14.5% 15.8% 1.01
GSFC 6,326 9.1 7.4% 5.7% 0.00
RCF 6,320 14.2 12.6% 9.4% 0.58
NFL 3,459 9.5 15.8% 13.4% 0.73
SPIC 1,403 6.8 16.0% 17.1% 0.60
MADRASFERT 1,046 14.7 9.5% -219.7% -49.36
ZUARI 971 1.0 50.7% 52.5% 0.34

🔗 Peer Stock Analyses

⚠️ Risk Factors

1. Margin sensitivity to global urea and ammonia price volatility remains a concern, as seen in the sharp OPM decline in Q4FY26. 2. Input cost pressures from natural gas and raw materials could impact profitability if not fully passed on. 3. Aging asset base in fertilizer manufacturing may require increasing capex for modernization, potentially affecting free cash flow. 4. Low ROE (5.7%) and ROCE (7.4%) indicate limited capital efficiency, which could constrain investor returns if performance plateaus.

📋 Recent Filings

🧠 Analyst's Read

GSFC is transitioning into a stable, cash-generative phase with a clear focus on dividends and capital efficiency. Investors should monitor margin trends in the next few quarters and the sustainability of volume growth in key segments. The upcoming AGM and dividend payment in October 2026 will be key near-term catalysts, but long-term appeal hinges on whether margins can recover amid competitive and input cost challenges.

Based on filing content and financial data. Not a recommendation.

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Data sourced from stock announcements. Analysis generated by StockFin.ai.
For informational purposes only — not investment advice. Updated 2026-09-02.

Editorial & Data Transparency Notice

This analysis was programmatically compiled using StockFin AI utilizing official regulatory disclosures from the BSE and NSE. Content is automatically synthesized and audited against public financial filings. StockFin.ai is an educational research platform and is NOT a SEBI-registered investment advisor or research analyst.

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